Art Nouveau Iaito Re-Redo
Oct 25, 2022 22:55:00 GMT
Post by steveboy on Oct 25, 2022 22:55:00 GMT
This'll be (relatively) short, because this is an update/improvement of an earlier customization I posted here.
A few things caused me to redo the mod:
- The sword was bent at the tsuba, likely from a bad draw. Or, you know, a bunch of bad draws.
- Faint rattling in the tsuka made me pretty sure the tsukka was cracked.
- The saya was getting beat up & the paint job was harshed in several places.
I didn't document this one all that much, because so much of the process is the same, but some stuff worth is noting, in case anyone finds it helpful:
Straightening the blade:
It was bent at the nakago just under the base of the habaki. I clamped it between 2 x 4s with the nakago sticking out and banged it with a rubber mallet. Didn't work. Tried to bend it by hand. Yeah, no. I stood on the boards and carefully pressed down with a foot. No go. Finally I set a towel over it and whanged it a few of times with a 3-lb sledge. Yep. "If it doesn't fit, get a bigger etc."
Worth mentioning that if you do this, don't go nuts with the sledge. If you overcorrect, you'll have to bang it back in the opposite direction, essentially working a piece of metal back & forth, which reduces structural integrity. I won't be cutting or blocking with this sword, so I was less worried about introducing a failure point.
Saya:
I sanded the saya down to bare wood, used wood filler on scratches & scars, & sanded them smooth. I brushed on two layers of PVA glue thinned with water 1:1. I sanded that smooth and primered the saya with Createx Black Auto Borne Sealer.
Paint Scheme:
Here's the previous customization:

That was V2. V1 used Rub 'N Buff for the gold, which looked great. But Rub 'N Buff is a kind of wax, and it doesn't like clearcoat and wears away with use:

For V3, I wanted an antique gold with a more uniform finish that wasn't too shiny. I mixed Createx Gold Metallic with a few drops of Pearl Black. This darkens the gold but gives it a nice depth & luster. (It also adds a slight green tint, but that helps with the antique look.)
I airbrushed the antiqued gold onto the fittings over black primer and sealed with an automotive 2K Clear. I buffed with Maguiar's Scratch X and Ultimate Compound, and polished with Maguiar's Show Car Glaze and a rotary tool polishing wheel.
For the saya, I printed the ribbon design & "endcaps" on vinyl adhesive paper and cut masks with an X-acto knife.

I took advantage of the oportunity to render the ribbon design a bit with some shading & highlights, and added black keylines on the gold "endcaps" with striping tape, to make it more visually interesting than the previous verision.
I was okay with the fittings being shiny & glossy, but not the saya, because it would work against the antique look. So I finished the saya with four coats of Clear Ultra Matte polycrylic. It gave the saya a great matte-black finish and dulled the metallic paint so that it looked burnished and not shiny & new.
Tsuka Maki Me Crazy
The tsuka was cracked and I wood-glued & clamped it. I cleaned the same with Clorox spray cleaner and a brush. I was astonished to see that it worked really well, but maybe don't do this on a nihonto or high-end sword.
The cheap synthetic ito I'd planned to use was just awful, so I ordered cheap cotton ito that had been well reviewed. I couldn't afford high-quality Japanese cotton ito, and, hey, it's a $60 Ebay sword.
I am nobody's tsuka-maki professional, but I've learned to do a job that I'm at least not embarrassed by. But this thing was a wrestling match from the first twist. It's the first time I've used cotton ito (real silk or synthetics before this), and I dunno if what I got was crappy, or if you have to go about it a bit differently with cotton, or if I'm just a lot worse than I thought. Let's just say that there was a lot of cosmetic surgery performed by the time I was done. I'm still not happy with it, but it'll do until I get better ito.
I brushed a coat of satin-finish polyurethane on the wrap. Wow, that cotton sucks up a lot more than silk or synthetics.
I polished the blade & reassembled everything.
This is the first sword I customized, and it's still one of my favorites, I think because of its simplicity and the way the Art Nouveau theme complements the shape & style of the katana (no surprise there, since Art Nouveau was hugely influenced by Japanese art).
I'm very happy with this latest version, but it's my third go-around with this design, and much as I like it, I definitely don't wanna do it again.
Thanks for reading!